Tributes are being paid to Scotland’s former first minister Alex Salmond following his death aged 69, with British Prime Minister Keir Starmer describing him as a “monumental figure of Scottish and UK politics”.
Salmond, who was a divisive figure in British politics and who as the leader of the Scottish National Party, died in North Macedonia after delivering a speech, UK media reported on Saturday.
Tributes poured in from across the political spectrum.
“He leaves behind a lasting legacy,” Sir Keir said on X.
“As first minister of Scotland, he cared deeply about Scotland’s heritage, history and culture, as well as the communities he represented.”
Who was Alex Salmond?
Salmond served as first minister of Scotland from 2007 to 2014, and was leader of the Scottish National Party (SNP) on two occasions, from 1990 to 2000, and from 2004 to 2014.
As leader of the SNP, he led the independence campaign in the referendum in 2014, but lost, gaining 45 per cent of the vote.
He resigned from the SNP in 2018 .
He subsequently formed a new party called Alba — the Scottish Gaelic word for Scotland — and was acquitted of the charges.
The current SNP first minister, John Swinney, said that he was “deeply shocked and saddened at the untimely death” of Salmond.
“Over many years, Alex made an enormous contribution to political life, not just within Scotland, but across the UK and beyond,” he said.
“He took the Scottish National Party from the fringes of Scottish politics into government and led Scotland so close to becoming an independent country.
Nicola Sturgeon, who succeeded Salmond as , said he was her “mentor”.
“Obviously, I cannot pretend that the events of the past few years which led to the breakdown of our relationship did not happen,” she said.
“However, it remains the fact that for many years Alex was an incredibly significant figure in my life. He was my mentor, and for more than a decade we formed one of the most successful partnerships in UK politics.
“Alex modernised the SNP and led us into government for the first time, becoming Scotland’s fourth first minister and paving the way for the 2014 referendum which took Scotland to the brink of independence.”
Nicola Sturgeon (right) succeeded Alex Salmond (left) as Scotland’s first minister. Source: AAP / PA/Alamy
Former UK prime minister Boris Johnson said Salmond was “one of the great political disruptors of the age” and “the father of modern Scottish nationalism”.
“He was charismatic, clever, caustic and fearsome in debate,” he said.
“I am glad that he never succeeded in breaking up the union but very sad that he is gone.”
